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A
work assignment in the Philippines between February 24, 2004
and March 4, 2004 provided a number of opportunities for birding.
The following provides a short outline of sites visited and
birds seen during this period. The English names and taxonomic
order in “A Guide to the Birds of the Philippines”
by Kennedy, Gonzales, Dickinson, Miranda and Fisher (Oxford
University Press, 2000) have been used throughout. A total
of 132 species, including 49 life birds were seen, and one
species heard during the course of the two weeks. Life birds
are indicated by an *, while the heard bird is noted by an
h. Optical equipment used included 8 x 42 Bausch & Lamb
Elite binoculars and a Kowa TSN -823M 82mm spotting scope.
Counts of individuals of each species have been included for
all but the most common of birds.
An
hour long stop at the Candaba Marsh on February 24th, on the
commute between Manila and Olongapo, yielded the first 27
species.
| Great
Egret – 2
Intermediate Egret – 12
White-browed Crake – 2
*Pheasant-tailed Jacana – 3
Little-ringed Plover – 50
Kentish Plover – 2
Common Greenshank – 8
*Wood Sandpiper – 5
Common Sandpiper – 2
Marsh Sandpiper – 12
*Sharp-tailed Sandpiper – 1
*Oriental Pratincole – 16
Black-winged Stilt – 26 |
Whiskered
Tern – 12
Rock Dove
Philippine Coucal – 1
Barn Swallow
*Oriental Skylark – 12
Yellow-vented Bulbul
Pied Bushchat – 8
Striated Grassbird - 12
*Middendorff’s Grasshopper Warbler - 1
Zitting Cisticola – 2
White-breasted Woodswallow – 6
Yellow Wagtail – 2
Eurasian Tree Sparrow |
The grounds of my hotel in Tagaytay City as the sun came up
on Saturday, February 28th produced 9 new species, and a couple
of the usual urban birds.
| Island
Swiftlet
Common Kingfisher – 1
Philippine Pygmy Woodpecker – 1
Pacific Swallow
Yellow-vented Bulbul
Elegant Tit – 4
|
Striated
Grassbird – 1
Plain-throated Sunbird – 1
Red-Keeled Flowerpecker – 1
Lowland White-eye – 30
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
|
After
finishing work on Saturday afternoon I turned my hosts, Hazel
from the League of Cities of the Philippines, and Joey from
the City of Tagaytay tourism office, into temporary birdwatchers
and tourists in their own town. We ventured across Taal Lake
to the famous volcano inside of a volcano, also known as the
smallest volcano on earth that sits in the middle of Taal
Lake, itself a remnant caldera of a greater volcano. From
the spectacular looks over the rim of the greater caldera
where the City of Tagaytay lies, the island caldera looks
deceptively close, however, it is a good half-hour ride down
a winding road just to reach the lake edge, and then a half-hour
boat ride across.
It
would have been a nice hike up to the rim of the island caldera
in the morning, but in the heat of the late afternoon I let
a horse do the walking while I attempted to bird from its
back. As sulphur gas rose from the caldera below, 3 Osprey
circled overhead, and a large rookery of Black-crowned Night-Herons
‘woked’ from the only forested slope of the volcano.
Another nine species were added to the trip list.
Intermediate
Egret – 50
Black-crowned Night-Heron – 200
Osprey – 3
White-winged Tern – 30
Spotted Dove – 6
Island Swiftlet
Yellow-vented Bulbul
Black-naped Oriole – 6
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Large-billed
Crow – 30
Pied Bushchat – 8
Striated Grassbird – 2
Long-tailed Shrike – 1
Lovely Sunbird – 1
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Chestnut Munia – 6
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Following
our return from the island, my hosts drove me through the
ritzy enclave of Tagaytay Highlands, home to 3 golf courses
and, it is rumored, as many ‘wives’ of an ex-Filipino
president/action hero. As dusk was falling we added another
4 species for the day and the trip.
*Plain
Bush-hen – 3
Blue-throated Bee-eater - 2
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Coppersmith
Barbet - 1
Blue Rock-Thrush - |
Sunday,
February 29th was a day off so I arranged with my hosts to
bird the Batulao Forest, owned by the Puyat family and located
approximately 20 kilometres south of Tagaytay. I also contacted
Ricky DiCarlo, a former Haribon employee and invited him to
join my non-birding entourage. The word from Philippine Birdwatch
was that nobody had birded the Batulao Forest for over 10
years, so I was anxious to see if Red-bellied Pitta still
inhabited the place. Unfortunately, the entire under story
had been cut, obviously within the last day or two before
my arrival. Every last fern, shrub, bush or plant capable
of being cut with a machete was lying on the forest floor,
with most of it still green and bleeding. Whether this was
done as a ‘favour’, or for some other reason remains
unknown, so while it was suggested that I obtain permission
in advance to enter the forest others in the future may want
to show up unannounced.
Needless
to say we did not see the “inconspicuous” Red-bellied
Pitta. However, we did manage to get excellent scope views
of the “uncommon, shy and hard to see” Ashy-Ground
Thrush. After flushing from us several times, and then flying
right between Ricky and I as it heading in the other direction,
the Ground-Thrush finally sat on a freshly cut branch on the
forest floor for over 20 minutes. Even my driver had an excellent
view of one of his country’s endemic species. Only 4
were species seen in the forest, although all new for the
trip.
*Ashy-Ground
Thrush - 1
*Brown-headed Thrush - 1 |
Tawny
Grassbird - 1
Brown Shrike – 1 |
Joey,
the tourism officer from the City of Tagaytay then arranged
for us to hike down the Batulao River. Ricky had to leave,
and in his place 2 young operators of a local eco-adventure
company that specializes in rock climbing, rappelling, and
kayaking, joined the group. I broke out my old backup 7 x
35 Bushnell “Custom” binoculars for them to use.
It was nice to be a teacher and share the 10 species seen
with my four new students.
Intermediate
Egret - 2
Little Heron - 1
*Oriental Honey-Buzzard - 1
Common Sandpiper – 2
Zebra Dove |
White-throated
Kingfisher – 3
Barn Swallow
Pacific Swallow
Yellow-vented Bulbul
Gray Wagtail – 3 |
As
I was leaving Tagaytay and heading back to Manila on the Sunday
afternoon, I sent a text message to Mike Lu of Philippine
Birdwatch. He got back to me and advised that two raptors,
a Grey-faced Buzzard and a Eurasian Kestrel, had been reported
from the American Cemetery in Makati. Mike asked if I wanted
to join him to go look for the birds. Silly question. I was
dropped off at my Manila hotel and picked up 5 minutes later
by Mike, Nelo Arribas Jr. and Mark Villa and off we went to
the Cemetery.
The
Rose-ringed Parakeets are hanging still around the cemetery,
and, after being harried by security for evidently walking
on an unsigned but restricted area of the cemetery, we saw
a rapture flush from a tree ahead. My three colleagues all
claimed it was the Kestrel, as it had been previously reported
in this exact location. Caution got the best of me. This bird
was just too big for the Kestrel. We followed it as it arched
around the cemetery where it landed in a large tree on the
west side of the monument. This was the first real test for
my new Kowa scope, and it came through – heavily barred
and rufous undersides, white throat, dark mesial line, this
was definitely the Grey-faced Buzzard not the Kestrel. Still
a life bird for all of us. Another raptor way off on the horizon
may have been the Kestrel but it never got close enough for
us to see.
| *Grey-faced
Buzzard - 1
Barred Rail -1
*Red Turtle-Dove – 3
Spotted Dove – 6
Zebra Dove
Rose-ringed Parakeet – 2
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White-collared
Kingfisher – 2
Yellow-vented Bulbul
Pied Fantail – 2
White-breasted Woodswallow – 3
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
|
On
Monday, March 1st I left the island of Luzon and headed for
the island of Mindanao. I flew into Davao City and then planned
to make it through to Bislig. Travel mix ups on ground transportation
meant not much got done on Monday for either work or play.
A late afternoon walk around the closed Bislig airport provided
a couple of new trip birds, but not the hoped for Grass Owl.
| Little
Heron – 1
Cattle Egret – 2
Philippine Duck – 1
*Slaty-breasted Rail – 1
Rock Dove
Spotted Dove - 6
Zebra Dove – 2
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White-collared
Kingfisher – 1
Yellow-vented Bulbul
Striated Grassbird – 2
*Lanceolated Warbler – 2
Brown Shrike – 6
Eurasian Tree Sparrow
Chestnut Munia – 2 |
The
next morning, as planned ahead with Tim Fisher, I met up with
local guide Zardo Goring and two birders from the Netherlands,
Hammer and Finz, to bird Road 14 of the PICOP property. It
was a very productive day, as a fruiting tree attracted a
constantly changing panorama of birds. Another highlight was
a Steere’s Pitta. We picked our way into the forest
a couple times following the call of this Pitta with no luck.
Then, as we casually made our way out of another trail, not
even looking for the Pitta, there is was sitting right beside
the road. In the end, 42 new species for the trip, and 18
life birds were tallied for the day.
| *Changeable
Hawk-Eagle – 1
Pompadour Green-Pigeon – 6
White-eared Brown-Dove – 4
*Yellow-breasted Fruit-Dove – 1
Green Imperial-Pigeon – 3
Guaiabero – 8
Colasisi – 6
h – Plaintive Cuckoo
*Violet Cuckoo – 2
Drongo Cuckoo – 2
Philippine Coucal – 1
*Black-faced Coucal – 3
Pygmy Swiftlet – 100’s
*Philippine Needletail – 2
Whiskered Treeswift – 12
*Silvery Kingfisher
Tarictic Hornbill – 2
*Writhed Hornbill – 2
Coppersmith Barbet – 2
*Steere’s Pitta – 1
Bar-bellied Cuckoo-shrike – 2
*Philippine Leafbird
Yellow-vented Bulbul – 4
*Yellow-wattled Bulbul – 2
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Philippine
Bulbul – 4
*Yellowish Bulbul – 6
Spangled Drongo – 2
Black-naped Oriole – 4
Philippine Fairy-bluebird – 2
Large-billed Crow – 8
*Stripe-breasted Rhabdornis – 3
Oriental Magpie-Robin
*Philippine Leaf-Warbler – 1
Grey-streaked Flycatcher
White-breasted Wood-Swallow - 4
Brown Shrike – 2
Asian Glossy Starling – 30
Coleto – 6
*Metallic-winged Sunbird – 2
*Naked-faced Spiderhunter – 10
Little Spiderhunter – 1
Olive-backed Flowerpecker – 2
*Bicolored Flowerpecker – 2
Red-keeled Flowerpecker – 6
*Buzzing Flowerpecker – 4
Orange-bellied Flowerpecker – 4
*Everett’s White-eye – 2
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On
Wednesday, March 3rd the four of us headed for Road 4A. This
portion of the PICOP property was at a slightly higher elevation.
The flycatchers were well represented, with great looks at
Rufous Paradise-Flycatcher, Celestial Monarch, Short-crested
Monarch and Yellow-bellied Whistler. We went back to Road
14 after lunch. Zardo thought he heard a Red-bellied Pitta,
so Finz played Tim Fisher’s tape of the Pitta, and sure
enough it answered. Back and forth it went when finally the
bird came out right in front of me and sat and called. After
I got my eyeful, I moved quietly out of the way while Hammer
moved in and we all got great looks. A stop at the airport
of the way back to the hotel produced great looks at the Grass
Owl while hundreds of migrating Wagtails flew north over our
heads. Another good day with 17 new trip birds and 11 lifers.
| Yellow
Bittern - 1
Crested Serpent-Eagle – 1
Philippine Falconet – 4
*Grass Owl – 1 (at airport)
White-throated Kingfisher – 1
Tarictic Hornbill – 28
Coppersmith Barbet – 12
White-bellied Woodpecker – 2
*Red-bellied Pitta – 1
*Philippine Oriole – 1
Philippine Fairy-bluebird – 2 |
Stripe-headed
Rhabdornis – 2
*Rusty-crowned Babbler – 2
*Brown Tit-Babbler – 7
*Blue Fantail – 2
*Rufous Paradise-Flycatcher – 3
*Celestial Monarch – 2
*Short-crested Monarch - 8
*Yellow-bellied Whistler - 2
Yellow Wagtail – 800 (at airport)
Purple-throated Sunbird – 1
Lovely Sunbird – 1 |
I
only had a couple hours first thing in the morning on March
4th to bird before heading back to Manila. Zardo and I went
back to Road 14 and walked in the opposite direction from
the two previous days. The forest was being cut down and replaced
with bananas in this area, but a few new species gave us hope.
I
then asked Zardo about a call I had heard the other day, and
was hearing now, that was familiar but I could not identify.
He listened and noted it was the Philippine Trogon. Keying
in on the call he picked up the bird in a tangle of vines
off in the distance and I got on it with the scope for life
bird number 1,500. A couple more lifers followed, and just
as I was getting ready to get in the jeepney to go back to
the hotel Zardo asked if I needed Common Koel. Yes, indeed
I did, giving me a new total of 275 species for the Philippines,
5 lifers for the day, and nine new species for the trip.
| Black-chinned
Fruit-Dove – 1
*Philippine Trogon - 1
*Common Koel - 1
Rufous Hornbill – 2
Black-naped Monarch – 1
*Rufous Paradise-Flycatcher – 2
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Philippine
Oriole – 2
Scarlet Minivet – 2
*Rufous-tailed Jungle Flycatcher – 1
*Black-headed Tailorbird – 1
*Pygmy Babbler –1 |
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